Bailouts Are Blarney

Written by Audrie Zettick on January 6, 2009

I’ve never been to the Emerald Isle, but I may have to plan a trip soon. 

 

With bailout mania still underway in the U.S. and Europe, I read about the recent financial troubles of Waterford Wedgwood PLC with more than a passing interest. Waterford Wedgewood, also the parent company to Royal Doulton recently was placed in receivership, after cutting jobs in Ireland and de-listing from the Irish stock exchange in December 2008.  

 

While the Irish government has said it will do all it can to keep Waterford in Ireland, they’ve also unequivocally said “no way” to a bailout in the form of underwriting the company’s bank loans.  The parallel to the problems with the U.S. auto industry are not obvious at first, but become more evident as you dig deeper.  In the past 12 years, Waterford’s management practices were questioned–everything from what they were producing (moving away from their celebrated hand-cut crystal to machine-produced items) to disputes with the union over work practices. 

 

In my opinion (remember I’m a marketing instructor), their paramount mistake was drifting from their decades-old competitive advantage: a niche providing high-end hand-cut class.  Instead, they muddied the Waterford brand with ancillary (machine-made) product lines until it’s hard to know just what it being made where–and consequently what the Waterford name stands for (apparently, low-cost overseas labor using machines somehow fits their target market—a trend that looks to continue).  Yes, they were trying to ride the trend of informal dining, but they did it at the cost of their core brand.  The response to cheaper competitors was to cheapen their own brand.  Rolex never responded to Timex that way.  And hard-core collectors of Waterford crystal willing to consider dropping $300 or more on a wine decanter will be hard-pressed to understand why the company touts links with Martha Stewart (whose brand is also found in Kmart).

 

(Of course, in weird sort of way, I’m reminded of how the Republicans muddied their “brand name” in the past decade or so…..)

 

But in all fairness, Waterford still touts its artisans and does use hand-cut techniques on the Waterford core crystal products.  But their higher union wages have forced them to look at how to compete with crystal products coming out of Eastern Europe at a lower cost.  

 

I commend the Irish government for sticking (so far) to their mid-2008 decision to avoid supporting a bailout. And I’m practicing for a trip to Ireland–even if it’s just a virtual one.  Here’s my first attempt:

 

Ni ceart go cur le cheile (there is no strength without unity).

 

 

 

Gluttons for Tax Dollars: Bail-Outs R Us

Written by Audrie Zettick on November 17, 2008

I’m not a big advocate of slippery-slope syndrome.  You know, thinking that every action or policy leads one down a road of incremental steps, until you inevitably end up with some undesireable outcome.  With some exceptions, I don’t look for that slope behind every vote, executive order or policy proposal.  Perhaps it’s because I’ve a healthy respect for less government and assume people see the world the way I do. 

 

I initially saw the bailout as one of those rare circumstances where government intervention was warranted because one sector of the economy threatened to take down the whole.  Silly me (nerf bat to head).   The $700 billion bailout is a slope with a big incline and we’re careening toward the bottom fast.  Or, more accurately (mixing my metaphors)–the bottom of the trough.

 

We’ve done government bailouts before and the economy and country lived successfully through them.  The savings and loan crisis (good background here and here) of the 1990s and the Chrysler bailout (see Heritage Foundation here) come to mind.  But as some policymakers point to the (debatable) success of these past efforts, the “gimme” syndrome is upon us, and everyone’s lining up for some of the goodies –unions, automakers (and their supply chain), wall street, even main street.   We’re all shopping at Bailouts R Us. 

 

I couldn’t agree with Michael Barrett more.   

“Small businesses still cannot get money, people are still getting laid off, and most of the people in our government still have their heads up their butts refusing to acknowledge that the real problem is trying to bailout these companies and banks in the first place. How can a capitalist system work if the government keeps trying to monkey it all up?”

 

 We got into this complicated mess for many complicated reasons, not the least of which is that the federal government injected its policies into the mortgage business via Fannie and Freddie, revised Community Reinvestment Act guidelines that resulted in banks lowering lending standards but passing the risk to others, and HUD directed Fannie and Freddie to make loans to those with below median incomes for their areas of residence.  

 

Attempts at bailing out AIG are already backfiring, as more funds are needed (they are now also feeding at the $700 billion trough) and its become apparent to some (especially the AIG stakeholders) that private investment might now be a better rescue alternative.   TARP money may be used to bailout Detroit’s bloated union pension obligation.

 Buying Off Main Street – 

 

Main Street’s trough is ready to be filled:  enticing us to go more in debt on car purchases by allowing write-off of interest, sales tax (see B. Mikulski proposal) and allowing certain mortgage holders to negotiate for lower mortgage payments IF they fall behind by a couple of months payments (FDIC proposal here).  (Don’t get me started with the law of unintended consequences on that last one).  And let’s not forget the proposed Economic Stimulus Package, Round Two. 

 

Collectively, we all need a bib from chowing down on the slop of tax dollars.  But our kids are going be doing the mopping up. 

Obama: Dodging the Tough Issues Through Resignation

Written by Bill Schaller on November 13, 2008

Lynn Sweet, of the Chicago Sun Times reports on her blog that Barack Obama will resign his Senate seat this Sunday (since confirmed by Reuters).  It will be interesting to hear the reasoning for such an early resignation especially in light of the coming congressional session to deal with the economic mess.
Yes, his votes would be overly scrutinized because he is President-elect, but that is standard procedure for a sitting president. If he can not handle it now, when can he?
 

At this time, is Obama more effective as a Senator or as a President-elect? 

 
Obama is not showing political courage by resigning and he is neglecting the duties of Senator at this crucial time.  He seems to be running from any policies adopted during this interim period so he can avoid responsibility for what Congress and President Bush decide. He’s trying for the clean slate approach in 2009, no sense getting his hands dirty now.  This is disheartening from a leadership standpoint since he is advocating the automaker bailout; his actions are not in line with his words.
Courage of one’s convictions is needed now; he could be a strong force for advocating policies he believes will help the country by persuading his fellow congressional members and activating that much vaunted grassroots organization for help on these issues. He could be one of the leaders in this emergency session without undermining the authority of President Bush. One hopes Obama comes to understand the “buck stops here” nature of the Presidency and that he will have to stop behaving senatorally - in his own interest - and begin to conduct himself presidentially.

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